go with—сопровождать; widen — make broader—расширять; starve—suffer or die from hunger — голодать; concern — have relation to — касаться.

Ex. 4. Прочитайте и переведите однокоренные слова. Проконсультируйтесь со словарем, если в этом есть необходимость. Назовите части речи, к которым принадлежат слова.

Компания (сущ.) — сопровождать (гл.) — компаньон (сущ.) Справедливый (прил.) — подтверждать (гл.) — справедливость (сущ.) — несправедливость (сущ.)

Простой (прил.) — упрощать (гл.) — простота (сущ.) Терпимый (прил.) — терпеть (гл.) — терпимость (сущ.) Широкий (прил.) — широта (сущ.) — расширять (гл.) Значительный (прил.) — означать (гл.) — значение (сущ.) Голодать (гл.) — голодающий (прил.) — голод (сущ.) Изобретать (гл.) — изобретение (сущ.) — изобретательный (прил.) Владеть (гл.) — владелец (сущ.) — владение (сущ.)

Ex. 5. Переведите слова в скобках, чтобы дополнить предложения.

1. Average; 2. attitude; 3. concerns; 4. was accompanied, lively; 5. within; 6. simplify; 7. significant; 8. attitude; 9. injustice; 10. issue.

Ex. 6. Ответьте на вопросы.

1. Unfortunately I don't know who designed our school building. But I do like its design.

2. Television widens our knowledge of the outside world because we can see places and people that we would never see in real life, because they are too far away from us. We can also learn about different events that have happened in other countries. To my mind the most educative programmes are scientific programmes and documentaries. The news programmes are significant too, because it is important to know what's going on in the world to become an educated person. But no matter how important TV is in our education, I still think that books are the best source of information, because they can give detailed information about any issue we are interested in.

3.1 think that the most significant invention of all the times is writing.

4. Personally I respect all the school rules, because they are significant. But I don't like the rule which concerns school uniform. I think that pupils should wear to school the clothes they like and feel comfortable in.

5. At our history lessons we debate all kinds of political, economic and cultural issues. Our last issue was the conflict between eastern and western cultures today. I always try to take part in the debates, because I like history very much and I am sure that debates help pupils to learn to express their opinion and defend their point of view.

6. Religious and race tolerance is important for keeping peace and harmony in the world.

7.1 think that mass media has the most powerful influence on teenagers. 8.1 would like to own a villa in Italy and a dozen of cars.